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WORLD | Nov 27, 2023

Global economy to slow down but likely avoid recession in 2024

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FILE PHOTO: Dollar, Euro and Pound banknotes are seen in this picture illustration taken April 28, 2017. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

(Reuters)

Some major banks expect global economic growth to ease further in 2024, squeezed by elevated interest rates, higher energy prices and a slowdown in the world’s two largest economies.

The global economy is forecast to grow 2.9% this year, a Reuters poll showed, with next year’s growth seen slowing to 2.6%.

Most economists expect the global economy to avoid a recession but have flagged possibilities of “mild recessions” in Europe and the United Kingdom.

A soft landing for the United States is still on the cards, although uncertainty around the Federal Reserve’s monetary tightening path clouds the outlook. China’s growth is seen weakening, exacerbated by companies seeking alternative, cost-efficient production destinations.

Following are forecasts from major global banks:

Real GDP growth forecasts for 2024

GlobalU.S.ChinaEuroUKIndia
Goldman Sachs2.6%2.1%4.8%.9%.6%6.3%
Morgan Stanley2.8%1.9%4.2%.5%-0.1%6.4%
UBS2.6%1.10%4.4%.6%.6%6.2%
Barclays2.6%1.2%4.4%.3%.1%6.2%
J.P. Morgan 2.2%1.6%4.9%.4%.2%5.7%
HSBC4.9%
BofA Global Research2.8%1.4%4.8%.5%.1%5.7%
Deutche Bank2.4%.6%4.7%.2%.3%6.0%
US Inflation Annual
(y/y for 2024)
US Inflation Annual
(y/y for 2024)
Federal Funds
Target Rate
(Dec ’24)
Headline CPICore PCE
Goldman Sachs2.4%2.6%5.13%
Morgan Stanely2.1%2.7%4.375%
UBS2.7%2.75%
Wells Fargo2.5%2.6%4.75% – 5%
Barclays2.7%5.25% – 5.50%
JP Morgan2.5%2.5%4.5%
BofA Global
Research
2.8%4.5% – 4.75%
Deutche Bank2.10%3.63%

The Fed’s main rate currently stands at 5.25%-5.50%.

S&P 500
target
US 10-year
yield
EUR/USD
yield target
USD/JPYUSD/C
NY
Goldman Sachs47004.55%1.101507.15
Morgan Stanley450011407.5
UBS46004.75% – 5.25%1.151307.15
Wells Fargo4600-48004.75%-5.25%1.08 – 1.12136-140
Barclays4.25%1.091457.20
J.P. Morgan3.75%1.131467.15
BofA Global
Research
50004.25%1.151426.90
Deutche Bank51004.10%1.10135
Societe Generale46503.27%1.15%

As of 1107 GMT on Nov. 27, 2023:

  • S&P 500: 4,559.34
  • US 10-year yield: 4.4684%
  • EUR/USD: 1.0952
  • USD/CNY: 7.1524
  • USD/JPY: 148.97

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