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JAM | Jul 25, 2022

Jamaica strengthening response for prevention, spread of monkeypox, says health ministry

/ Our Today

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Reading Time: 2 minutes
A section of skin tissue, harvested from a lesion on the skin of a monkey, that had been infected with monkeypox virus, is seen at 50X magnification on day four of rash development in 1968. (Photo: CDC/Handout via REUTERS)

Following the World Health Organization’s (WHO) declaration that the worldwide outbreak of monkeypox is being considered a global health emergency, Jamaica’s Ministry of Health and Wellness has indicated that the country is now strengthening its response for prevention and spread of the disease.

With more than 16,000 cases of monkeypox worldwide, Jamaica has already confirmed two cases that were imported into the island.

The health ministry said that, as part of its response, it has intensified surveillance for fever and rash.

Chief Medical Officer Dr Jacquiline Bisasor McKenzie emphasised that, “the declaration of a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by WHO serves to reinforce the country’s coordinated response for prevention, and to detect early and stop transmission”.

Dr Jacqueline Bisasor-McKenzie, Jamaica’s chief medical officer.

She added: “Currently, more than 75 countries, including the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom, have reported cases of monkeypox.”

More than a month ago, Jamaica began activating the required health protocols for monkeypox. Local preparations were further bolstered by the ability to conduct testing for the viral infection.

On July 6, the island recorded its first case of monkeypox, a male who travelled from the United Kingdom.

On Sunday, the country reported its second case – a man who travelled from the United States.

Jamaicans to exercise caution

Jamaicans are again being urged to remain vigilant by heightening their adherence to the infection prevention measures for COVID-19, which are effective in limiting spread of monkeypox, notably, frequent hand washing/sanitisation, mask-wearing and physical distancing.

Spread of monkeypox may occur when a person comes into close contact with an infected animal or individual. Person-to-person spread may occur through:

• direct contact with monkeypox skin lesions or scabs;
• contaminated personal items such as clothing, bed linen or towels used by an infected person; and
• respiratory droplets by way of coughing or sneezing of an individual with a monkeypox rash.

Symptoms of monkeypox are usually mild to moderate and include fever, intense headache, swelling of the lymph nodes, back pain, muscle ache, and/or rash on the skin. Members of the public who experience these warning signs must immediately isolate and call ahead to their health centre or doctor before visiting.

For additional information on Monkeypox, members of the public can visit the ministry’s website (www.moh.gov.jm) or contact their local parish health department.

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