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JAM | Jul 16, 2024

JET: Deep-sea mining needs a moratorium, Jamaica must do the right thing

/ Our Today

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Protestors against deep sea mining gather along the Kingston Waterfront as delegates met at the International Seabed Authority (ISA). (Photo: Contributed)

As countries continue discussions around deep-sea mining (DSM) at Part II of the 29th Session of the International Seabed Authority (ISA) in Kingston this month, the Jamaica Environment Trust (JET) is urging the Government to join the growing calls for a moratorium. 

The world is in the midst of a climate crisis. The deep sea, the largest ecosystem on the planet, makes up 90 per cent of the marine environment. It mitigates the worst impacts of climate breakdown by absorbing greenhouse gases and excess heat produced by human activity.

DSM, proposed by a few private entities as necessary for a green transition, poses significant threats.

The science is clear: DSM will cause irreversible damage to the marine environment, regardless of a regulatory framework.

ROV Deep Discoverer images a newly discovered hydrothermal vent field at Chammoro Seamount. (Photo: Pacific Islands News Association)

It is not needed for a green transition and will only benefit a few corporations. Sponsoring states like Jamaica are not expected to benefit much due to the significant risks and economic uncertainties surrounding large-scale DSM.

A moratorium, which is a longer-term time out on DSM, would provide extended protection for marine ecosystems while allowing time to learn more about the deep sea and assess long-term potential impacts.

Dr. Theresa Rodriguez-Moodie, CEO of JET, stated, “The devastation caused by Hurricane Beryl across sections of the Caribbean highlights the need for urgent action in the midst of this climate emergency. Jamaica must demonstrate its leadership in the region by protecting our oceans, which are already under threat, not exploit them. We must not support a new, destructive, extractive industry that will likely worsen the climate crisis.”

CEO of the Jamaica Environment Trust (JET), Theresa Rodriguez-Moodie. (Photo: Facebook @JamEnTrust)

The call for a moratorium on deep-sea mining is gaining momentum globally, with environmental groups, scientists, and concerned citizens advocating for a halt to these activities until more is known about the deep sea. To date, 27 countries have announced their support for a moratorium, a precautionary pause, or a ban on deep-sea mining, along with parliamentarians around the world, Indigenous and civil society groups, major companies, financial institutions, and over 750 science and policy experts from more than 44 countries.

As a host country for the ISA, Jamaica has a unique position and responsibility to lead by example. By advocating for a moratorium or a precautionary pause, Jamaica will align itself with efforts to safeguard the marine environment and address the climate crisis.

The ‘Artic Sunrise’ ship docked in Kingston Harbour ahead of the 28th Session of the International Seabed Authority, which started on March 16, 2023, with world delegates gathering in Kingston. The meeting, drawing the attention of Greenpeace International as well as local and Pacific Island activists, is a critical moment for the future of the oceans as deep sea mining companies are rushing the start of this risky industry. (Photo: Greenpeace Media)

If the dangerous gamble with DSM goes wrong, it risks triggering a domino effect of unintended consequences that could destabilise the ocean, cause species extinction and habitat destruction, and impact global food security. In the wake of Hurricane Beryl and amidst the escalating climate crisis, a moratorium on deep-sea mining is essential for the future well-being of our planet and our communities. 

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