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CARIB | May 16, 2022

Massive Saharan dust plume barrels toward the Caribbean, Barbados sounds first alarm

Gavin Riley

Gavin Riley / Our Today

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The Saharan dust plume, as seen from space on February 19, 2021, barreling towards the Americas. (Photo: earthobservatory.nasa.gov)

Barbados is the first Caribbean country sounding an alarm today (May 16) ahead of the thickest ‘cloud’ of Saharan dust now barrelling towards the region.

The Barbados Meteorological Service, issuing a dust haze advisory on Monday, forecast visibility challenges for citizens up to 10 kilometres or less within the next 36 hours.

“Persons with respiratory issues or allergies must travel with all prescribed relevant medications in case of an emergency. Marine users should stay close to shore,” the Bajan weather watchdog said.

A similar bulletin was published by the St Lucia Meteorological Service, which also warned of deteriorating air quality and visibility over the Lesser Antilles for the next couple of days.

Satellite imagery tracking the Saharan Air Layer (SAL), indicated that the region was just recovering from the most recent wave of dust.

The colourised Saharan Air Layer (SAL) as pictured via satellite imagery traversing the Atlantic Ocean en route to the Caribbean on Monday, May 16, 2022. (Photo: tropic.ssec.wisc.edu)
Clearly visible from space, this satellite time-lapse of weather conditions across the Caribbean Sea as at 2:30 pm Eastern Standard Time (EST) on Monday, May 16, 2022, shows Saharan dust approaching the Caribbean. (Content courtesy of NOAA/NHC)

The western Caribbean remains under the influence of a trough heading into a new week, while the first tropical wave of the 2022 North Atlantic Hurricane Season made its transoceanic journey was located just south of Puerto Rico.

The region can breathe for the time being, as the US-based National Hurricane Center (NHC), in its tropical weather outlook, advised no cyclone formations are expected to threaten the Caribbean within the next two to five days.

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