
The Ministry of Justice is in the process of developing a comprehensive framework to outline the functions and responsibilities of Custodes and Justices of the Peace (JPs) as the country transitions from a Constitutional Monarchy system of governance to a Republic.
Minister of Legal and Constitutional Affairs, Marlene Malahoo Forte, revealed that the roles of Custos and JPs will not be diminished during this transition. She acknowledged that Justice Minister Delroy Chuck has been working on an extensive framework to ensure a smooth change from a monarch-led Head of State to a President while retaining the essential roles of Custodes and JPs.
While specific details of the framework are yet to be finalized, Minister Malahoo Forte emphasized that any modifications would primarily focus on enhancing the effectiveness of Custodes and JPs in promoting peace and order in Jamaica. She expressed her belief that the changes would be more cosmetic in nature, with the substantive aspects remaining intact.

Speaking during a virtual sensitization session for Custodes and JPs across the island, Minister Malahoo Forte highlighted the importance of the roles played by these individuals within their communities. She reassured them that their leadership positions would not be negatively affected by the transition.
The Minister further noted that the journey towards becoming a Republic would be lengthy and complex. However, she emphasized that the decision to transition to a Republic was the result of internal reflections and a belief that it would better reflect the essence of being Jamaican and facilitate the nation’s self-determination and developmental goals.
Minister Chuck, echoing Minister Malahoo Forte’s sentiments, encouraged JPs to actively engage in the constitutional reform process by providing recommendations and feedback. He expressed gratitude to the JPs who have joined the discussions thus far and urged them to participate when Minister Malahoo Forte and other committee members visit their respective towns and communities to elaborate on the issues at hand.
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